References
Aufforth, R., Edhayan, E., and Dempah, D. (2010). Should
pregnancy be a sole criterion for trauma code activation: a review of the
trauma registry. The American Journal of Surgery, 199, 387-390.
doi:10.1016/j.amjsurg.2009.09.008
Bobrowski, R. (2011). Trauma. In D. James (Ed.), High risk pregnancy management options (4th ed.) (pp. 973-995). St.Louis, Missouri: Saunders.
Brookfield, K.F., Gonzalez-Quintero, V.H., Davis, J.S., and Schulman, C.I. (2013). Maternal death in the emergency department from trauma. Archives of Obstetrics and Gynecology, 288, 507-512. doi:10.1007/s00404-013-2772-5
Cahill, A.G., Bastek, J.A., Stamilio, D.M., Odibo, A.O., Stevens, E. and Macones, G.A. (2008). Minor trauma in pregnancy- is the evaluation unwarranted? American Journal of Obstetrics and Gynecology, 198, 208.e1-208.e5. doi:10.1016/j.ajog.2007.07.042
Desjardins, G. (2014). Management of the injured pregnant patient. Retrieved February 5, 2014, from Trauma.org: http://www.trauma.org/archive/resus/pregnancytrauma.html
Emergency Nurses Association. (2010). Minimal trauma nursing education recommendations. Retrieved February 11, 2014, from Emergency Nurses Association: http://www.ena.org/SiteCollectionDocuments/Position%20Statements/Education%20Recomendation.pdf
Hayden, B., Plaat, F., and Cox, C. (2013, June). Managing trauma in the pregnant woman. British Journal of Hospital Medicine, London, England: 2005 74(6), 327-330. Retrieved February 9, 2014
Hill, C. (2009). Trauma in the obstetrical patient. Women's Health, 5(3), 269-285. doi:10.2217/whe.09.6
Ikossi, D.G., Lazar, A.A., Morabito, D., Fildes, J., and Knudson, M.M. (2005). Profile of mothers at risk: an analysis of injury and pregnancy loss in 1,195 trauma patients. Journal of the American College of Surgery, 200, 49-56. doi:10.1016/j.jamcollsurg.2004.09.016
Jeejeebhoy, F.M., Zelop, C.M., Windrim, R., Carvalho, J.C., Dorian, P., and Morrison, L.J. (2011). Management of cardiac arrest in pregnancy: a systematic review. Resuscitation, 82, 801-809. doi:10.1016/j.resuscitation.2011.01.028
John, P.R., Shiozawa, A., Haut, E.R., Efron, D.T., Haider, A., Cornwell, E.E.and Chang, D. (2010). An assessment of the impact of pregnancy on trauma mortality. Surgery, 149, 94-98. doi: 10.1016/j.surg.2010.04.019
Karadas, S., Gonullu, H., Oncu, M.R., Kurdoglu, Z., and Canbaz, Y. (2012). Pregnancy and trauma: analysis of 139 cases. Journal of the Turkish-German Gynecological Association, 13, 118-122. doi:10.5152/jtgga.2012.13
Kenn, S., Weber-Carstens, S., Weizsaecker, K., and Bercker, S. (2009). Prone positioning for ARDS following blunt chest trauma in late pregnancy. International Journal of Obstetric Anesthesia, 18, 268-271. doi:10.1016/j.ijoa.2009.02.003
Luley, T., Fitzpatrick, B., Grotegut, C.A., Hocker, M.B., Myers, E.R., and Brown, H.L. (2013). Perinatal implications of motor vehicle accident trauma during pregnancy: identifying populations at risk. American Journal of Obstetrics and Gynecology, 208, 466.e1-466.e4. doi:10.1016/j.ajog.2013.02.032
Manriquez, M., Srinivas, G., Bollepalli, S., Britt, L., and Drachman D. (2010). Is computed tomography a reliable diagnostic modality in detecting placental injuries in the setting of acute trauma? American Journal of Obstetrics and Gynecology, 202(611), 1-5. doi:10.1016/j.ajog.2010.01.027
Mendez-Figueroa, H., Dahlke, J.D., Vrees, R.A., and Rouse, D.J. (2013, July). Trauma in pregnancy: an updated systematic review. American Journal of Obstetrics and Gynecology, 209(1), 1-10. doi:10.1016/j.ajog.2013.01.021
Motozawa,Y., Hitosugi, M., Abe,T., and Tokudome, S. (2010, July). Effects of seat belts worn by pregnant drivers during low-impact collisions. American Journal of Obstetrics and Gynecology, 203(62), 62.e1-62e.8. doi:10.1016/j.ajog.2010.02.047
Nanson, J., Elcock, D., Williams, M. and Deakin, C.D. (2001). Do physiological changes in pregnancy change defibrillation energy requirements? British Journal of Anaesthesia, 87(2), 237-9. doi:10.1093/bja/87.2.237
Pearlman, M., Tintinalli, J., and Lorenz, R. (1990). Blunt trauma during pregnancy. New England Journal of Medicine, 323(23), 1609-1613.
Petrone, P., Talving, P., Browder, T., Teixeira, P.G., Fisher, O., Lozornio, A., and Chan, L.S. (2010). Abdominal injuries in pregnancy: a 155 month study at two level 1 trauma centers. Injury, 42, 47-49. doi:10.1016/j.injury.2010.06.026
Romero V.C. and Pearlman, M. (2012). Maternal mortality due to trauma. Seminars in Perinatology, 36, 60-67. doi:10.1053/j.semperi.2011.09.012
Rudloff, U. (2007). Trauma in pregnancy. Archives of Gynecology and Obstetrics, 276, 101-117. doi:10.1007/s00404-006-0308-y
Vanden Hoek,T.L., Morrison, L.J., Shuster, M., Donnino, M., Sinz, E., Lavonas, E.J., Jeejeebhoy, F.M., and Gabrielli, A. (2010). Part 12: Cardiac arrest for special situations: 2010 American Heart Association guidelines for cardiopulmonary resuscitation and emergency cardiovascular care. Circulation, 122, S829-S861. doi:10.1161/CIRCULATIONAHA.110.971069
Vivian-Taylor, J., Roberts, C.L., Chen, J.S., and Ford, J.B. (2012). Motor vehicle accidents during pregnancy: a population based study. British Journal of Obstetrics and Gynecology, 119, 499-503. doi:10.1111/j.1471-0528.2011.03226.x
Yonetimi, G. (2009). Trauma Management in Pregnancy. Journal of Academic Emergency Medicine, 2, 93-102. doi:10.4170/jaem.2009.47550
Bobrowski, R. (2011). Trauma. In D. James (Ed.), High risk pregnancy management options (4th ed.) (pp. 973-995). St.Louis, Missouri: Saunders.
Brookfield, K.F., Gonzalez-Quintero, V.H., Davis, J.S., and Schulman, C.I. (2013). Maternal death in the emergency department from trauma. Archives of Obstetrics and Gynecology, 288, 507-512. doi:10.1007/s00404-013-2772-5
Cahill, A.G., Bastek, J.A., Stamilio, D.M., Odibo, A.O., Stevens, E. and Macones, G.A. (2008). Minor trauma in pregnancy- is the evaluation unwarranted? American Journal of Obstetrics and Gynecology, 198, 208.e1-208.e5. doi:10.1016/j.ajog.2007.07.042
Desjardins, G. (2014). Management of the injured pregnant patient. Retrieved February 5, 2014, from Trauma.org: http://www.trauma.org/archive/resus/pregnancytrauma.html
Emergency Nurses Association. (2010). Minimal trauma nursing education recommendations. Retrieved February 11, 2014, from Emergency Nurses Association: http://www.ena.org/SiteCollectionDocuments/Position%20Statements/Education%20Recomendation.pdf
Hayden, B., Plaat, F., and Cox, C. (2013, June). Managing trauma in the pregnant woman. British Journal of Hospital Medicine, London, England: 2005 74(6), 327-330. Retrieved February 9, 2014
Hill, C. (2009). Trauma in the obstetrical patient. Women's Health, 5(3), 269-285. doi:10.2217/whe.09.6
Ikossi, D.G., Lazar, A.A., Morabito, D., Fildes, J., and Knudson, M.M. (2005). Profile of mothers at risk: an analysis of injury and pregnancy loss in 1,195 trauma patients. Journal of the American College of Surgery, 200, 49-56. doi:10.1016/j.jamcollsurg.2004.09.016
Jeejeebhoy, F.M., Zelop, C.M., Windrim, R., Carvalho, J.C., Dorian, P., and Morrison, L.J. (2011). Management of cardiac arrest in pregnancy: a systematic review. Resuscitation, 82, 801-809. doi:10.1016/j.resuscitation.2011.01.028
John, P.R., Shiozawa, A., Haut, E.R., Efron, D.T., Haider, A., Cornwell, E.E.and Chang, D. (2010). An assessment of the impact of pregnancy on trauma mortality. Surgery, 149, 94-98. doi: 10.1016/j.surg.2010.04.019
Karadas, S., Gonullu, H., Oncu, M.R., Kurdoglu, Z., and Canbaz, Y. (2012). Pregnancy and trauma: analysis of 139 cases. Journal of the Turkish-German Gynecological Association, 13, 118-122. doi:10.5152/jtgga.2012.13
Kenn, S., Weber-Carstens, S., Weizsaecker, K., and Bercker, S. (2009). Prone positioning for ARDS following blunt chest trauma in late pregnancy. International Journal of Obstetric Anesthesia, 18, 268-271. doi:10.1016/j.ijoa.2009.02.003
Luley, T., Fitzpatrick, B., Grotegut, C.A., Hocker, M.B., Myers, E.R., and Brown, H.L. (2013). Perinatal implications of motor vehicle accident trauma during pregnancy: identifying populations at risk. American Journal of Obstetrics and Gynecology, 208, 466.e1-466.e4. doi:10.1016/j.ajog.2013.02.032
Manriquez, M., Srinivas, G., Bollepalli, S., Britt, L., and Drachman D. (2010). Is computed tomography a reliable diagnostic modality in detecting placental injuries in the setting of acute trauma? American Journal of Obstetrics and Gynecology, 202(611), 1-5. doi:10.1016/j.ajog.2010.01.027
Mendez-Figueroa, H., Dahlke, J.D., Vrees, R.A., and Rouse, D.J. (2013, July). Trauma in pregnancy: an updated systematic review. American Journal of Obstetrics and Gynecology, 209(1), 1-10. doi:10.1016/j.ajog.2013.01.021
Motozawa,Y., Hitosugi, M., Abe,T., and Tokudome, S. (2010, July). Effects of seat belts worn by pregnant drivers during low-impact collisions. American Journal of Obstetrics and Gynecology, 203(62), 62.e1-62e.8. doi:10.1016/j.ajog.2010.02.047
Nanson, J., Elcock, D., Williams, M. and Deakin, C.D. (2001). Do physiological changes in pregnancy change defibrillation energy requirements? British Journal of Anaesthesia, 87(2), 237-9. doi:10.1093/bja/87.2.237
Pearlman, M., Tintinalli, J., and Lorenz, R. (1990). Blunt trauma during pregnancy. New England Journal of Medicine, 323(23), 1609-1613.
Petrone, P., Talving, P., Browder, T., Teixeira, P.G., Fisher, O., Lozornio, A., and Chan, L.S. (2010). Abdominal injuries in pregnancy: a 155 month study at two level 1 trauma centers. Injury, 42, 47-49. doi:10.1016/j.injury.2010.06.026
Romero V.C. and Pearlman, M. (2012). Maternal mortality due to trauma. Seminars in Perinatology, 36, 60-67. doi:10.1053/j.semperi.2011.09.012
Rudloff, U. (2007). Trauma in pregnancy. Archives of Gynecology and Obstetrics, 276, 101-117. doi:10.1007/s00404-006-0308-y
Vanden Hoek,T.L., Morrison, L.J., Shuster, M., Donnino, M., Sinz, E., Lavonas, E.J., Jeejeebhoy, F.M., and Gabrielli, A. (2010). Part 12: Cardiac arrest for special situations: 2010 American Heart Association guidelines for cardiopulmonary resuscitation and emergency cardiovascular care. Circulation, 122, S829-S861. doi:10.1161/CIRCULATIONAHA.110.971069
Vivian-Taylor, J., Roberts, C.L., Chen, J.S., and Ford, J.B. (2012). Motor vehicle accidents during pregnancy: a population based study. British Journal of Obstetrics and Gynecology, 119, 499-503. doi:10.1111/j.1471-0528.2011.03226.x
Yonetimi, G. (2009). Trauma Management in Pregnancy. Journal of Academic Emergency Medicine, 2, 93-102. doi:10.4170/jaem.2009.47550